{"id":300,"date":"2022-04-21T10:31:15","date_gmt":"2022-04-21T14:31:15","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/iron-blog\/?p=300"},"modified":"2026-01-23T13:25:12","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T18:25:12","slug":"lean-bulking-diet","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/2022\/04\/21\/lean-bulking-diet\/","title":{"rendered":"The Ultimate Lean Bulking Diet Guide"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"t-blog-post__content\">\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Tired of feeling scrawny and wish you could put on some muscle? If you\u2019re looking to fill out your t-shirt arm sleeves or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/gluteal-development\/\">make your booty pop<\/a>\u00a0in a new pair of jeans, then it might be time for you to start a lean bulking diet.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">We\u2019ll walk you through what to do from both a diet and training perspective to build muscle fast and put on the size you want.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><b>What Does Bulking Mean?<\/b><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">In the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/what-is-bodybuilding\/\">bodybuilding<\/a>\u00a0or fitness world, you might\u2019ve heard people say they\u2019re starting a bulk. That\u2019s when your primary goal becomes building muscle while keeping fat gain to a minimum. It involves eating more than you normally would and using those extra calories to train hard at home or in the gym.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/start_strength_training\/\">If strength training is a new thing for you<\/a>, then you might benefit from \u201cnewbie gains\u201d and be able to build muscle and burn fat at the same time. But if you\u2019ve been working out for a little bit, it can be hard to do both. So you\u2019ll probably get the best results by going on a bulking and cutting cycle.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">When you\u2019re bulking, the goal is to build muscle while minimizing fat gain. On the flip side of that, cutting is when you\u2019re looking to lean out and burn fat (which inevitably means you\u2019ll lose a little muscle). A simple way to think about it is like this: bulking = muscle; cutting = fat loss.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Typically, you\u2019ll go on a bulking phase for about 4-6 months, then follow that up with a cutting phase of about 3-4 months to lean out and get beach-body ready in time for summer.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><b>Lean Bulk vs. Dirty Bulk\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Of course, you probably want to go with a lean bulk. While gaining at least a little fat may be unavoidable, starting a lean bulking diet instead of a dirty one (where you eat whatever you want) will help you build the most muscle without putting on too much fat.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><b>How to Create a Bulking Diet Plan<\/b><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">When you\u2019re in a bulking phase, you want to be in a caloric surplus. That means you\u2019re taking in more calories than you\u2019re burning off. The extra calories you consume will fuel greater muscle gains. You can create a caloric surplus by eating slightly more than you would normally (start with an increase of about 250-500 calories).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/nutrition-series-part-1-macros-micros\/\">Counting macros<\/a>\u00a0is a simple way to hold yourself accountable and make sure you\u2019re consistently in a caloric surplus. Luckily, you can figure out your own personal bulking macros in just 3 easy steps:<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><b>How to Figure Out Your Bulking Macros<\/b><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Step 1: Use a calculator like this one\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tdeecalculator.net\/\">here<\/a>\u00a0to determine your TDEE (total daily energy expenditure).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Step 2: Add 250-500 calories to your TDEE to get how many calories you should consume daily.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Step 3: Determine the amount of protein, carbs, and fats to eat.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Now, let\u2019s walk through an example person so you can get the gist of how it looks.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Here are some stats for our example person:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">29-year-old male<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">6\u20191\u2019\u2019<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">200 lbs<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Works out moderately<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Using the\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/tdeecalculator.net\/\">TDEE calculator<\/a>, you should get maintenance calories for our example person of 2,985. Add 250 calories to that amount to get their bulking calories (3,235). Next, you\u2019re going to determine the breakdown of protein, carbs, and fats.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">For beginners, 1 gram of protein per pound of bodyweight is a good place to start, so that would be 200 grams. Fats, you want to get in anywhere from 0.2-0.4 grams per pound of bodyweight. We\u2019ll go on the higher end with 0.4 (80 grams). Last but certainly not least, we have carbs.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">To figure out your carbs, we\u2019ll use something called the \u201c4-4-9 Rule.\u201d This rule states that protein and carbs contain 4 calories per gram of food, while fats contain 9 calories per gram. With that rule in mind, we can find the total number of calories that will come from both protein (200 grams x 4 calories per gram = 800 calories) and fats (80 grams x 9 calories per gram = 720 calories).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">To get your carb calories, subtract your calories from protein and fat:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">\u00a03,235 &#8211; 800 &#8211; 720 = 1,715 \/ 4 = 429 grams.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Here are the final macros for our example person:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Protein: 200 grams (800 calories)<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Carbs: 429 grams (1,715 calories)<\/li>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Fats: 80 grams (720 calories)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Keep in this is just a starting point. Macro-counting is all about experimenting. For example, you might have more energy on a higher carb, lower-fat diet. Or maybe a diet that\u2019s higher in fats helps you feel more full. Play around with your macros and see what works best for you.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><b>What to Eat During a Bulking Phase<\/b><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">You\u2019ll want to center your lean bulking diet on the three main macros. Here\u2019s a sample bulking meal plan shopping list:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Lean sources of protein to ignite your muscle-building efforts and help with muscle recovery: chicken breast, white fish, egg whites, low-fat Greek yogurt, or seitan or tempeh if you\u2019re on a plant-based diet.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Complex carbs to replenish depleted\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/nutritionreviews\/article\/76\/4\/243\/4851715\">glycogen stores<\/a>\u00a0and give you energy for your workouts: beans and lentils, quinoa, rice, sweet potatoes, whole-wheat pasta and cereals, fruits, vegetables.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li dir=\"ltr\">Healthy fats to help with vitamin and nutrient absorption in your body: avocados, olive oil, seeds (i.e. chia seeds or flax seeds), nuts (like almonds, walnuts, or macadamia nuts).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><b>Meal Timing on a Bulk<\/b><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Sometimes, eating enough can be hard on a bulk\u2014especially for hardgainers who burn calories easily\u2014or for\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/study.com\/academy\/lesson\/body-types-mesomorph-ectomorph-endomorph.html\">ectomorphs<\/a>, who are naturally skinny. If you struggle to pack on bulk, consider smaller, more frequent meals so it doesn\u2019t feel like you\u2019re having to down a buffet at each sitting. Or maybe you like\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/fasting\/\">intermittent fasting<\/a>\u00a0so you can eat larger meals. It really depends on your personal preference.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">One thing that\u2019s good for your budget and can save you loads of time is\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/nutrition-series-meal-planning-prep-part-2\/\">meal prepping<\/a>. You\u2019ll eat out less and your meals are likely to be healthier because they\u2019re made at home.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><b>How to Train for Bulking<\/b><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">The best way to build muscle without gaining too much fat is by following a workout program that focuses on\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/said-principle\/\">progressive overload<\/a>. Another thing you\u2019ll want to do\u2014which will maximize your workout time\u2014 is make sure you\u2019re hitting all the compound lifts (think\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/why-this-should-be-your-1-exercise-a-guide-to-squats\/\">squats<\/a>, bench press, and deadlift).<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Your bulking workout split will vary depending on how much time you can commit to the gym each week. Don\u2019t have a whole bunch of time? Go for total-body workout routines. If you\u2019re more advanced, or you just prefer to focus on one body part at a time, you can go with a body part split and train each muscle individually.<\/p>\n<h2 dir=\"ltr\"><b>Conclusion: Lean Bulking Diet<\/b><\/h2>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">A lean bulking diet hinges on eating above your maintenance calories and training hard so you can build muscle. Counting macros can give you a systematic way of staying in a caloric surplus. And within that surplus, aim to eat a mix of lean protein, complex carbs, and healthy fats.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">When it comes to training, focus on progressive overload. If you need workout ideas, check out these\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/building-your-chest-with-dumbbells-at-home\/\">chest exercises<\/a>\u00a0or\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/top-10-dumbbell-leg-workouts\/\">leg exercises<\/a>!<\/p>\n<figure><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog-assets\/ChadR_AuthorPhoto_1650403914.jpg\" data-featherlight=\"\/blog-assets\/ChadR_AuthorPhoto_1650403914.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog-assets\/ChadR_AuthorPhoto_1650403914.jpg\" alt=\"Chad Richardson Ironmaster Iron Blog Contributor\" width=\"171\" height=\"180\" data-image=\"1650403914\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><strong>About the Author:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Chad Richardson is a freelance writer from Cincinnati, OH. It\u2019s actually been rumored that Chad came out of the womb doing bicep curls, so it should come as no surprise that he enjoys creating content to help others get in shape and live healthier lives. When he\u2019s not in the gym impersonating Arnold Schwarzenegger, you can probably catch Chad at a local bar with some friends, frustrated with his hometown Red Legs\u2019 inability to stay above 500 for a whole season. His philosophy on life? Take action starting TODAY on that thing you\u2019ve been putting off&#8230;Not tomorrow, next week, or whenever you feel motivated&#8230;A small step might not seem like much right now, but even small steps add up to a mile eventually.<\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\">Website:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/writingtitan.com\/\">Chad\u2019s Business Website<\/a><br \/>\nLinkedIn:\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/chad-richardson-00\/\">Chad\u2019s LinkedIn<\/a><\/p>\n<p dir=\"ltr\"><b>References:<\/b><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/nutritionreviews\/article\/76\/4\/243\/4851715\">https:\/\/academic.oup.com\/nutritionreviews\/article\/76\/4\/243\/4851715<\/a><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/study.com\/academy\/lesson\/body-types-mesomorph-ectomorph-endomorph.html\">https:\/\/study.com\/academy\/lesson\/body-types-mesomorph-ectomorph-endomorph.html<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Since 1978, Ironmaster has been designing innovative home gym solutions. Our\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/products\/quick-lock-adjustable-dumbbells-75-original\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Quick-Lock Adjustable Dumbbells<\/a>\u00a0 and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/products\/super-bench-adjustable-weightlifting-bench\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Super Bench Adjustable Weight Bench<\/a>\u00a0are customer favorites. Visit\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Ironmaster.com<\/a>\u00a0to see our full catalog of products. For additional assistance finding the right equipment for your own home gym, email our team at\u00a0ContactUs@Ironmaster.com.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tired of feeling scrawny and wish you could put on some muscle? If you\u2019re looking to fill out your t-shirt arm sleeves or make your booty pop in a new pair of jeans, then it might be time for you to start a lean bulking diet.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[123,160,95,99,161],"class_list":["post-300","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-diet","tag-bodybuilding","tag-bulking","tag-diet","tag-nutrition","tag-summer"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=300"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":572,"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/300\/revisions\/572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=300"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=300"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ironmaster.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=300"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}